TurtleTrade/architecture_plan.md
2025-05-20 22:54:54 +08:00

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# Architecture Plan for TurtleOnTime.py
## Overview
This document outlines a plan to refactor the `TurtleOnTime.py` file to improve its architecture, maintainability, and testability.
## Current Issues
* Single Responsibility Principle violation
* Tight coupling
* Lack of modularity
* Limited testability
## Proposed Solution
1. Refactor the `TurtleTrading` class into smaller, more focused classes.
2. Introduce dependency injection to decouple components.
3. Create a configuration class to store configuration parameters.
4. Implement robust error handling.
5. Add logging.
6. Create unit tests.
## Class Diagram
```mermaid
graph TD
A[Understand Current Architecture] --> B{Read TurtleOnTime.py};
B --> C[Identify Key Components];
C --> D[Analyze Data Flow];
D --> E[Assess Code Structure & Modularity];
E --> F[Identify Potential Bottlenecks & Areas for Improvement];
F --> G[Propose Architectural Changes & Refactoring];
G --> H[Create Detailed Improvement Plan];
H --> I[Present Improvement Plan (Mermaid Diagram)];
I --> J[Seek User Approval];
J -- Approved --> K[Write to File (if approved)];
J -- Rejected --> L[Revise Plan];
L --> I;
```
```mermaid
graph TD
A[TurtleTrading Class] --> B(DataFetcher Class)
A --> C(DonchianChannelCalculator Class)
A --> D(PositionSizer Class)
A --> E(TradingStrategy Class)
F[Config Class] --> A
G[Unit Tests] --> A
```
## Detailed Steps
* **DataFetcher Class:** Responsible for fetching data from various sources (e.g., Akshare). Should be configurable to support different data sources.
* **DonchianChannelCalculator Class:** Calculates Donchian channels. Should be reusable for different timeframes.
* **PositionSizer Class:** Determines the size of positions based on risk tolerance and other factors.
* **TradingStrategy Class:** Encapsulates the trading logic. Should be easily swappable to test different strategies.
* **Config Class:** Stores configuration parameters, such as data source URLs and trading strategy parameters.
* **Error Handling:** Implement try-except blocks to catch and handle exceptions gracefully. Log errors to a file for debugging.
* **Logging:** Use a logging library to track important events and debug issues.
* **Unit Tests:** Create unit tests to verify the correctness of individual components.